107mm M1938 mortar

107mm mortar M1938
107mm mortar M1938 in White Eagle Museum
TypeMortar
Place of originSoviet Union
Service history
In service1943–1975 (Soviet Union)
1938–present
WarsWorld War II
Korean War[1]
Vietnam War
Laotian Civil War
Lebanese Civil War
Afghan Wars
2011 Libyan civil war
Production history
Designed1936
Specifications
Mass170 kg (370 lb)
Barrel length1.67 m (5 ft 6 in)
Diameter107 mm
Crew5

Shell9.1 kg (20 lb) bomb
Caliber107 mm (4.2 in)
Breechmuzzle loaded
Elevation45° to 80°
Traverse
Rate of fire15 rpm
Muzzle velocity302 m/s (990 ft/s)
Effective firing range6.3 km (3.9 mi)
FillingTNT
Filling weight1.0 kg (2 lb 3 oz) (OF-841A)

The Soviet 107mm M1938 mortar was a scaled-down version of the 120mm M1938 mortar intended for use by mountain troops and light enough to be towed by animals on a cart.[2]

  1. ^ Rottman, Gordon L. (December 2002). Korean War Order of Battle: United States, United Nations, and Communist Ground, Naval, and Air Forces, 1950–1953. Praeger. p. 198. ISBN 978-0-275-97835-8.
  2. ^ Ian Hogg (ed.), Jane's Infantry Weapons 1984-85, p. 636, London: Jane's Publishing Company Ltd., 1984