1637 Group

Class overview
Name1637 Group
Builders
  • Matthew Graves, Bermondsey
  • Mr Trackmore, St Savior's Dock, Bermondsey
OperatorsRoyal Navy Ensign English Navy Royal

Commonwealth Navy Ensign Commonwealth Of England

Royal Navy Ensign Kingdom of England
Preceded byCrane Group
Succeeded by1646 Programme Group
Built1590
In service1637 - 1638
In commission1638 - 1668
Completed2
Lost1
Retired1
General characteristics
TypeSmall Ship
Tons burthen304.2/405.5 tons bm
Length90 ft 0 in (27.4 m) keel
Beam26 ft 0 in (7.9 m)
Depth of hold13 ft 0 in (4.0 m)
Sail planship-rigged
Complement120 - 1652
Armament30 guns

The 1637 Group of two 300 ton 'pinnances' to carry fourteen pieces of ordnance and sixteen banks of oars were ordered on 12 December 1636. These vessels would carry thirty pieces of ordnance with ten pairs of gun ports on the lower deck with two pair forward and four pairs aft on the upper deck. The waist would be unprotected until two more pairs of gun ports were added later. Their measurements would compare favourably to the 'frigate' type vessels built a decade later. Their beam to length ratio of 3.46 to 1 would make a more true frigate than the Constant Warwick.[1]

  1. ^ Winfield