| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1654 by topic |
|---|
| Arts and science |
| Leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Works category |
| Gregorian calendar | 1654 MDCLIV |
| Ab urbe condita | 2407 |
| Armenian calendar | 1103 ԹՎ ՌՃԳ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6404 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1575–1576 |
| Bengali calendar | 1061 |
| Berber calendar | 2604 |
| English Regnal year | 5 Cha. 2 – 6 Cha. 2 (Interregnum) |
| Buddhist calendar | 2198 |
| Burmese calendar | 1016 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7162–7163 |
| Chinese calendar | 癸巳年 (Water Snake) 4351 or 4144 — to — 甲午年 (Wood Horse) 4352 or 4145 |
| Coptic calendar | 1370–1371 |
| Discordian calendar | 2820 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1646–1647 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5414–5415 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1710–1711 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1575–1576 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4754–4755 |
| Holocene calendar | 11654 |
| Igbo calendar | 654–655 |
| Iranian calendar | 1032–1033 |
| Islamic calendar | 1064–1065 |
| Japanese calendar | Jōō 3 (承応３年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1576–1577 |
| Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 10 days |
| Korean calendar | 3987 |
| Minguo calendar | 258 before ROC 民前258年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | 186 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2196–2197 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴水蛇年 (female Water-Snake) 1780 or 1399 or 627 — to — 阳木马年 (male Wood-Horse) 1781 or 1400 or 628 |
1654 (MDCLIV) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 1654th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 654th year of the 2nd millennium, the 54th year of the 17th century, and the 5th year of the 1650s decade. As of the start of 1654, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.