Fashion in the 1890s in Western countries is characterized by long elegant lines, tall collars, and the rise of sportswear. It was an era of great dress reforms led by the invention of the drop-frame safety bicycle, which allowed women the opportunity to ride bicycles more comfortably, and therefore, created the need for appropriate clothing.[1]
Another great influence on women's fashions of this era, particularly among those considered part of the Aesthetic Movement in America, was the political and cultural climate. Because women were taking a more active role in their communities, in the political world, and in society as a whole, their dress reflected this change. The more freedom to experience life outside the home that women of the Gilded Age acquired, the more freedom of movement was experienced in fashions as well. As the emphasis on athleticism influenced a change in garments which allowed for freedom of movement, the emphasis on less rigid gender roles influenced a change in dress which allowed for more self-expression, and a more natural silhouette of women's bodies were revealed.
The 1890s brought the beginnings of a change in how fashion was presented as well. While illustrations still dominated fashion magazines, printed fashion photographs first appeared in French magazine La Mode Pratique in 1892, where they would continue be a weekly feature.[2]
- ^ Cunningham, Patricia; Sally Sims (1991). "The Bicycle, the Bloomer, and Dress Reform in the 1890s". Dress and Popular Culture. Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green State University Popular Press. ISBN 978-0-87972-507-5.
- ^ Croll, Jennifer (2014). Fashion that Changed the World. Munich: Prestel Verlag. pp. 39, 46. ISBN 978-3791347899. Retrieved 11 November 2022.