1896 U.S. Open (golf)

1896 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesJuly 18, 1896
LocationSouthampton, New York
Course(s)Shinnecock Hills Golf Club
Organized byUSGA
FormatStroke play − 36 holes
Statistics
Length4,423 yards (4,044 m)
Field35
Cutnone
Prize fund$330
Winner's share$150
Champion
Scotland James Foulis
152
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Shinnecock   Hills GC   is located in the United States
Shinnecock   Hills GC  
Shinnecock  
Hills GC  
Shinnecock Hills GC  is located in New York
Shinnecock Hills GC 
Shinnecock Hills GC 

The 1896 U.S. Open was the second U.S. Open, held July 18 at Shinnecock Hills Golf Club in Southampton, New York. James Foulis won his only major title, three strokes ahead of runner-up Horace Rawlins, the defending champion.[1][2] Like the first Open, it was a sideshow to the U.S. Amateur. However, there were 35 entrants and 28 finished the 36 holes.

Before play began, several players signed a petition stating that they would not play if John Shippen, an African-American, and Oscar Bunn, a Native American, were allowed to play. The petition was denied, however, and the players relented. Shippen, a caddie at Shinnecock Hills, shot an opening round of 78, which placed him just two back of leader Joe Lloyd. He was in a position to win the championship until an eleven on the 13th hole of the final round, and finished tied for sixth.

Foulis, the third-place finisher in the inaugural U.S. Open the year before, recorded rounds of 78-74 to prevail by three over Rawlins. Foulis' 74 set a record that was not broken until 1903, after the rubber-core ball had come into use.

At 4,423 yards (4,044 m), Shinnecock Hills played as the shortest course in U.S. Open history. Its next U.S. Open was 90 years later, in 1986. By then, the course had been lengthened to 6,912 yards (6,320 m).[3]

  1. ^ "In a double victory". Chicago Sunday Tribune. July 19, 1896. p. 9.
  2. ^ Brenner, Morgan G. (2009). The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of The Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008. pp. 200–1. ISBN 9780786453955. Retrieved June 26, 2017.
  3. ^ "U.S. Open: the record rounds". Palm Beach Post. June 16, 1986. p. 4C.