1915 Atlantic hurricane season | |
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Seasonal boundaries | |
First system formed | April 29, 1915 |
Last system dissipated | October 22, 1915 |
Strongest storm | |
Name | "New Orleans" |
• Maximum winds | 145 mph (230 km/h) (1-minute sustained) |
• Lowest pressure | 931 mbar (hPa; 27.49 inHg) |
Seasonal statistics | |
Total depressions | 10 |
Total storms | 6 |
Hurricanes | 5 |
Major hurricanes (Cat. 3+) | 3 |
Total fatalities | At least 708 |
Total damage | $43.35 million (1915 USD) |
Related articles | |
The 1915 Atlantic hurricane season was an active Atlantic hurricane season in which six tropical storms developed. The first storm, which remained a tropical depression, appeared on April 29 near the Bahamas, while the final system, also a tropical depression, was absorbed by an extratropical cyclone well south of Newfoundland on October 22. Of the six tropical storms, five intensified into a hurricane, of which three further strengthened into a major hurricane.[nb 1] Four of the hurricanes made landfall in the United States. The early 20th century lacked modern forecasting and documentation, and thus, the hurricane database from these years may be incomplete.
One of the most significant storms of the season was the Galveston hurricane. It was the strongest tropical cyclone to make landfall in the United States since the 1900 Galveston hurricane. This storm caused devastation across the Greater Antilles, before making landfall in Texas as a Category 4 hurricane on the modern-day Saffir–Simpson scale, the first system to strike the United States at that intensity since the 1900 Galveston hurricane. Throughout its path, the hurricane caused at least 403 fatalities and approximately $30 million (1915 USD) in damage.[nb 2] Another powerful and devastating storm was the New Orleans hurricane. This system caused extensive impacts along the central Gulf Coast of the United States, especially in southeastern Louisiana. Damage in the United States totaled $13 million, while 279 deaths occurred. Overall, the tropical cyclones of the 1915 Atlantic hurricane season collectively resulted in at least 708 fatalities and more than $43.35 million in damage.
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