1920 Hungarian parliamentary election

1920 Hungarian parliamentary election
Hungarian Republic (1919–20)
← 1910 January 1920–October 1921 1922 →

All 164 seats in the Diet
83 seats needed for a majority
Party Leader Seats
OKGFP István Szabó de Nagyatád 112
KNEP István Friedrich 82
NDP Gábor Ugron 6
KP István Haller 3
KNP István Friedrich 2
KSZGP Sándor Giesswein 1
MMOP 1
Independents 12
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after election
Károly Huszár
KNEP
Sándor Simonyi-Semadam
KNEP

Parliamentary elections were held in Hungary on 25 and 26 January 1920.[1] However, they were only held in 164 districts.[2] After the Treaty of Trianon was signed, the 44 districts previously occupied by Romania voted between 13 June and 5 July, whilst the 11 districts occupied by Serbia did not vote until 30 and 31 October 1921.[3] The election was held with compulsory voting. In protest at this and other changes to the franchise that left 60% of the voting age population unable to vote, the Hungarian Social Democratic Party boycotted the elections,[4] and called for its supporters to cast invalid votes, resulting in an unusually high number of blank or invalid votes – 12% in the January elections and over 20% in Budapest and other major cities.[1]

The National Smallholders and Agricultural Labourers Party and the Christian National Union Party won 194 of the 219 seats and formed a coalition government on 15 March.[5] However, it lasted only until 4 June when the Treaty of Trianon was signed.[5]

  1. ^ a b Dieter Nohlen & Phillip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p899 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Hubai László (2001) Magyarország XX. századi választási atlasza I., p21 ISBN 963-9082-74-0
  3. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p900
  4. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p875
  5. ^ a b Nohlen & Stöver, p876