1964 Hama riot | |||||||
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Part of the Arab Cold War | |||||||
In green is Old Hama, which was the epicenter of the insurrection. In blue is the Sultan Mosque, which served as the rebel headquarters. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Syrian Government | Muslim Brotherhood | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Amin al-Hafiz President of Syria Prime Minister of Syria Hamad Ubayd Commander of National Guard |
Marwan Hadid (POW) Leader of the Fighting Vanguard Mahmud al-Hamid (POW) Imam of Sultan Mosque Saʽid Hawwa[1] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
300+ killed or captured[2] |
70-100 killed Several wounded and imprisoned. |
The 1964 Hama riot was the first significant clash between the newly installed Ba'ath Party leadership of Syria and the Muslim Brotherhood. It occurred in April 1964, after the 1963 Ba'athist coup d'état. The insurrection was suppressed with heavy military force, resulting in many mortal casualties and partial destruction of the old Hama city neighborhoods. Hama continued to be a center of Islamists and a focal point of the 1976-1982 Islamist uprising in Syria.