1989 Serbian general election

1989 Serbian general election

Presidential election
12 November 1989 (1989-11-12) 1990 →
Turnout83.55%
 
Candidate Slobodan Milošević Mihalj Kertes Zoran Pjanić
Party SKS SKS SKS
Popular vote 4,452,312 480,924 404,853
Percentage 80.36% 8.68% 7.31%

President of the Presidency before election

Slobodan Milošević
SKS

Elected President of the Presidency

Slobodan Milošević
SKS

Parliamentary election
← 1986 10, 12, and 30 November 1989 1990 →

All 340 seats in the Assembly of SR Serbia
171 seats needed for a majority
Turnout
82.35%
Party Leader Seats +/–
SKS Bogdan Trifunović 303 −20
Independents 37 +20
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Desimir Jevtić
SKS
Stanko Radmilović
SKS

General elections were held in Serbia, a constituent federal unit of SFR Yugoslavia, on 12 November 1989, to elect the president of the presidency of the Socialist Republic of Serbia and delegates of the Assembly of SR Serbia. Voting for delegates also took place on 10 and 30 November 1989. In addition to the general elections, local elections were held simultaneously. These were the first direct elections conducted after the adoption of the 1974 Yugoslav Constitution and the delegate electoral system, and the last elections conducted under a one-party system.

The election was preceded by the rise of Slobodan Milošević, who, after being elected president of the presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia (SKS) in 1986, ousted his mentor Ivan Stambolić and his allies from key positions in 1987. The anti-bureaucratic revolution began and the constitution of Serbia was amended after Milošević came to power. After Milošević was appointed to the position of president of the presidency of SR Serbia in May 1989, presidential and parliamentary elections were announced for November 1989.

Milošević, Mihalj Kertes, Zoran Pjanić, and Miroslav Đorđević were the candidates in the presidential election; Milošević won the election in a landslide. SKS won 303 seats, a net loss of 20 seats in comparison with the 1986 election, and 37 individuals who were not members of SKS won the rest of the seats in the Assembly. The League of Communists of Yugoslavia ceased to exist in 1990, and after a referendum in July 1990, Serbia adopted a new constitution that implemented a multi-party system and reduced the powers of its autonomous provinces, Kosovo and Vojvodina. The first multi-party elections were then held in December 1990.