UTC time | 1997-02-04 10:37:47 |
---|---|
ISC event | 1009575 |
USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
Local date | February 4, 1997 |
Local time | 14:07 IRST |
Duration | 5 seconds |
Magnitude | 6.5 Mw[1] |
Depth | 16.8 km (10 mi)[1] |
Epicenter | 37°41′N 57°16′E / 37.68°N 57.27°E[1] |
Type | Strike-slip |
Areas affected | Iran |
Total damage | >$US 30 million |
Max. intensity | MMI VIII (Severe) |
Peak acceleration | 0.3 g |
Foreshocks | Mw 5.4 |
Casualties | 88–100 dead, 1,948 injured |
The 1997 Bojnurd earthquake (also known as the Garmkhan earthquake) occurred on 4 February at 14:07 IRST in Iran. The epicenter of the Mw 6.5 earthquake was in the Kopet Dag mountains of North Khorasan, near the Iran–Turkmenistan border, about 579 km (360 mi) northeast of Tehran. The earthquake is characterized by shallow strike-slip faulting in a zone of active faults. Seismic activity is present as the Kopet Dag is actively accommodating tectonics through faulting. The earthquake left 88 dead, 1,948 injured, and affected 173 villages, including four which were destroyed. Damage also occurred in Shirvan and Bojnord counties.[2] The total cost of damage was estimated to be over US$ 30 million.[a]
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