2001 Linate Airport runway collision

Linate Airport disaster
Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 686 · Air Evex D-IEVX
A map of Linate Airport. The blue line marks the path of the MD-87. The green line marks the intended path of the Cessna, while the red line shows its actual one.
Accident
Date8 October 2001; 23 years ago (2001-10-08)
SummaryRunway collision in poor visibility and inadequate taxiway signage
SiteLinate Airport, Milan, Italy
45°26′54″N 009°16′36″E / 45.44833°N 9.27667°E / 45.44833; 9.27667
Total fatalities118
Total injuries4
First aircraft

Lage Viking, the MD-87 involved, seen at Copenhagen Airport, in 2000
TypeMcDonnell Douglas MD-87
NameLage Viking
OperatorScandinavian Airlines System
IATA flight No.SK686
ICAO flight No.SAS686
Call signSCANDINAVIAN 686
RegistrationSE-DMA
Flight originLinate Airport
Milan, Italy
DestinationCopenhagen Airport
Copenhagen, Denmark
Occupants110
Passengers104
Crew6
Fatalities110
Survivors0
Second aircraft

A Cessna Citation CJ2
similar to the one involved
TypeCessna Citation CJ2
OperatorAir Evex[1]: 174 [2]
Call signDELTA INDIA ECHO VICTOR X-RAY
RegistrationD-IEVX
Flight originLinate Airport
Milan, Italy
DestinationLe Bourget Airport
Paris, France
Occupants4
Passengers2
Crew2
Fatalities4
Survivors0
Ground casualties
Ground fatalities4
Ground injuries4

Scandinavian Airlines System Flight 686, a McDonnell Douglas MD-87 airliner carrying 110 people bound for Copenhagen, Denmark, collided on take-off with a Cessna Citation CJ2[1]: 1  business jet carrying four people bound for Paris, France, on 8 October 2001 at Linate Airport in Milan, Italy. All 114 people on both aircraft were killed, as well as four people on the ground.[3][4][5]

The subsequent investigation determined that the collision was caused by several nonfunctioning and nonconforming safety systems, standards, and procedures at the airport.[1]: 125  It remains the deadliest accident in Italian aviation history.[4]

  1. ^ a b c "Accident Boeing MD-87 SE-DMA Cessna 525-A D-IEVX Milano Linate airport October 8, 2001" (PDF). National Agency for the Safety of Flight. 20 January 2004. A-1-04. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 May 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
  2. ^ "ANSV final report, appendix I" (PDF). ANSV. 20 January 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 July 2011.
  3. ^ "114 die when jet hits plane, then rams building in Milan". Deseret News. (Salt Lake City, Utah, USA). Associated Press. 8 October 2001. p. A2.
  4. ^ a b "Planes collide on Italian runway; 114 are killed". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon, USA). Associated Press. 9 October 2001. p. 10A.
  5. ^ "Wrong turn by Cessna likely caused Italy crash". Deseret News. (Salt Lake City, Utah, USA). Associated Press. 9 October 2001. p. A4.