This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2018) |
2018 North Indian Ocean cyclone season | |
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Seasonal boundaries | |
First system formed | March 13, 2018 |
Last system dissipated | December 17, 2018 |
Strongest storm | |
Name | Mekunu |
• Maximum winds | 175 km/h (110 mph) (3-minute sustained) |
• Lowest pressure | 960 hPa (mbar) |
Seasonal statistics | |
Depressions | 14 |
Deep depressions | 10 |
Cyclonic storms | 7 |
Severe cyclonic storms | 5 |
Very severe cyclonic storms | 4 |
Extremely severe cyclonic storms | 1 |
Total fatalities | 283 total |
Total damage | $4.32 billion (2018 USD) |
Related articles | |
The 2018 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was one of the most active North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons since 1992, with the formation of fourteen depressions and seven cyclones. The North Indian Ocean cyclone season has no official bounds, but cyclones tend to form between April and December, with the two peaks in May and November. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean.
The scope of this article is limited to the Indian Ocean in the Northern Hemisphere, east of the Horn of Africa and west of the Malay Peninsula. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean — the Arabian Sea to the west of the Indian subcontinent, abbreviated ARB by the India Meteorological Department (IMD); and the Bay of Bengal to the east, abbreviated BOB by the IMD.
The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) and the National Meteorological Center of CMA (NMC) unofficially release full advisories. On average, three to four cyclonic storms form in this basin every season.[1][2]