2022 Al-Aqsa clashes | |||
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Part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict | |||
Date | 15 April 2022 (2 years ago) | ||
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On 15 April 2022, clashes erupted between Palestinians and Israeli Security Forces on the Al-Aqsa compound in the Old City of Jerusalem. According to the United Nations Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, the clashes began when Palestinians threw stones, firecrackers, and other heavy objects at Israeli police officers. The policemen used tear gas shells, stun grenades and police batons against the Palestinians.[6][7][8] Some Palestinians afterwards barricaded themselves inside the Al-Aqsa Mosque and proceeded to throw stones at the officers.[6][9] In response, police raided the mosque, arresting those who had barricaded themselves inside. In addition, some damage was done to the mosque's structure.[6][10][11]
Over the course of the clashes, around 160 Palestinians were injured, including a Waqf guard shot in the eye with a rubber bullet,[11] 4 women, 27 children, and one journalist. Approximately 400 people were arrested; the majority of them were released later that day.[6][12] Three Israeli police officers were also wounded.[6][4] Concerns were raised about possible excessive use of force by Israeli forces.[6]
The break-in into the mosque caused a stir among the Palestinian public, and many reactions among the international community.[13][14][15][16] The clashes were reported in the Arabic-speaking media as a storming of the Al-Aqsa Mosque,[17][18] while Israeli authorities and media often use the term riots to refer to these events.[19][20]
Additional skirmishes, though more restricted, occurred in the days that followed at the Holy Sites and in and around the Old City.[6]
For months, the Israeli police protected Jewish worshipers at the site, breaking a decades-old understanding, aimed at preventing conflict, that allowed Jews to visit but not worship there. That change has created the impression among Palestinians that Israel is trying to unilaterally change the delicate status quo, and further undermine Muslim access to and oversight of one of the most sacred places in Islam.
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On both days, however, Israeli police stormed Al Aqsa in order to stop stone‑throwing and make arrests, crossing what many Palestinians regard as a red line.
The clashes on Sunday followed a more intense incident on Friday, when Israeli riot police officers, firing rubber-tipped bullets and stun grenades, stormed the main mosque in the compound to detain hundreds of Palestinians, many of whom had been throwing stones at them.
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