2024 Indo-Pakistani smog

2024 Indo-Pakistani smog
NASA satellite imaging of air pollution over North India on 31 October 2024
Date28 October 2024 (2024-10-28) – ongoing
LocationEastern and Northern Pakistan, Northern India
TypeSeasonal air pollution
CauseAgricultural burning, vehicular traffic, coal burning, urbanization, seasonal weather patterns, Diwali firework celebrations
Deaths3+
Non-fatal injuries~1.8 million in Punjab, Pakistan
Air quality index of 2,553 and PM2.5 concentration of 947 μg per cubic metre reached in Multan on 8 November.

The 2024 Indo-Pakistani smog is a severe, record-breaking air pollution event that affected Eastern and Northern Pakistan and North India in November 2024, primarily in the Pakistani city of Lahore and Indian city of Delhi. The smog resulted in the overwhelming of the Pakistani healthcare system due to respiratory disease and throat and eye irritations, leading to widespread school closures and restrictions on public activities particularly in Pakistan's Punjab region.