This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2022) |
2A36 Giatsint-B | |
---|---|
Type | Field gun |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history | |
In service | 1975–present |
Used by | see Operators' |
Wars | Lebanese Civil War Iran–Iraq War Gulf War War in Iraq (2013–2017) War in Donbas 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Russo-Ukraine War |
Production history | |
Designed | 1968–1975 |
Manufacturer | Uraltransmash Works |
Produced | 1975–1989 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 9,760 kg (21,520 lb) |
Length | Transport: 12.92 m (42 ft 5 in) Combat: 12.30 m (40 ft 4 in) |
Barrel length | 7.562 m (24 ft 9.7 in) L/49.6 8.197 m (26 ft 10.7 in) L/53.8 (with muzzle brake) |
Width | 2.34 m (7 ft 8 in) |
Height | Transport: 2.76 m (9 ft 1 in) |
Crew | 8 |
Caliber | 152.4 mm (6 in) |
Carriage | Split trail, sole plate, auxiliary power unit and hydraulics |
Elevation | -2° to +57° |
Traverse | -25° to +25° |
Rate of fire | 6 rounds per minute |
Muzzle velocity | 560–945 m/s (1,837–3,100 ft/s) |
Effective firing range | (OFS): 30.5 km (19mi) (OFARS) 40 km (25mi) |
The 2A36 Giatsint-B (‹See Tfd›Russian: Гиацинт; "Hyacinth") is a Soviet towed 152 mm field gun which entered service in 1975. The 2A36 is designed to suppress and destroy enemy manpower and equipment. It is also suitable for counter-battery fire.[citation needed] The gun can be used in various weather conditions and has been tested in temperatures ranging from −50 °C to 50 °C.
The gun is in use in Russia, a number of CIS countries, Finland, Iraq, and Ukraine. It was used by the Lebanese Army to fire into the heavily fortified Nahr el-Bared refugee camp during the conflict there.[1] Lebanon possibly acquired some in a major arms shipment from Iraq shortly before the end of the Lebanese Civil War.