2S7 Pion

2S7 Pion
TypeSelf-propelled artillery
Place of originSoviet Union
Service history
In service1976–present
WarsSoviet–Afghan War
First Chechen War
Second Chechen War
Russo-Georgian War
Second Nagorno-Karabakh War
Russo-Ukrainian War
Production history
Produced1975–1990
Specifications
MassWhole vehicle: 46,500 kg (102,500 lb)
Cannon: 14,600 kg (32,200 lb)
Length10.5 m (34 ft 5 in)
Width3.38 m (11 ft 1 in)
Height3 m (9 ft 10 in)
Crew14

Shell weight103 kg (227 lb)[1] or 110 kg (240 lb)[2]
Caliber203 mm[1]
Barrels1
Carriage12 m (39 ft)[2]
Elevation0-60 deg[1]
Traverse30 deg[1]
Muzzle velocity960 m/s (3,100 ft/s)[1]
Effective firing range37.5 km (23.3 mi) (unassisted)
Maximum firing range47.5 km (29.5 mi) (assisted)

Armor10 mm (0.39 in)
Main
armament
203 mm 2A44 gun L/56.2
EngineV-46-I V12 turbocharged diesel[3]
630 kW (840 hp)[3]
Suspensiontorsion bar
Operational
range
Road: 650 km (400 mi)
Maximum speed 50 km/h (31 mph)

The 2S7 Pion ("peony") or 2S7M Malka is a Soviet self-propelled 203 mm cannon. "2S7" is its GRAU designation. More than 250 units were built; some sources say 500,[1] others up to 1,000.[4] They were distributed around the former Soviet states during the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.

  1. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference tankenc was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Soviet/Russian Armor and Artillery Design Practices: 1945-1995. Marine Corps Intelligence Activity. 1995.
  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference am2s7 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference janesaa was invoked but never defined (see the help page).