38th parallel structures

The 38th parallel structures, also known as the 38th parallel lineament,[1] are a series of seven circular depressions or deformations stretching 700 kilometres (430 mi) across southern Illinois and Missouri and into eastern Kansas, in the United States, at a latitude of roughly 38 degrees north. Estimated at 300 million years old, two are believed to be impact events from meteorites, but other structures are possibly remnants of volcanos.

  1. ^ Gillman, Joe (ed.), Association of Missouri Geologists Field Trip Guidebook, 51st Annual Meeting, Rolla, Missouri, October 1–2, 2004, 2004, Missouri Department of Natural Resources, Geological Survey and Resource Assessment Division, p. 15