45th Rifle Division

45th Rifle Division
Active1919–1932
1935–1943 (1st Formation)
1943–1957 (2nd Formation)
1957–1997 (as 131st MRD)
Country Soviet Union
Branch Soviet Army
TypeInfantry
EngagementsRussian Civil War

Polish-Soviet War
Soviet invasion of Poland World War II

DecorationsOrder of Lenin Order of Lenin (First formation)
Order of the Red Banner Order of the Red Banner (First formation)
HonorificsVolyn (First formation)
Pechenga (Second formation)
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Iona Yakir
Vasily Sokolov

The 45th Rifle Division was a Red Army infantry division formed originally during the Russian Civil War that fought in World War II and then served through the Cold War in the Leningrad Military District.

The division was originally formed 16 June 1919 in the Odessa raion from the 5th Ukrainian Rifle Division.