47th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment

47th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment
ActiveOctober 16, 1862 – September 1, 1863
Country United States
AllegianceUnion
BranchUnion Army
TypeInfantry
SizeRegiment
Part ofIn 1863: 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, XIX Corps
EngagementsAmerican Civil War

The 47th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment was a regiment of infantry that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was one of the 18 Massachusetts regiments formed in response to President Abraham Lincoln's August 1862 call for 300,000 men to serve for nine months. The unit was known as the "Merchant's Guard Regiment" having been recruited primarily through the efforts of Boston merchant Lucius B. Marsh, who became the regiment's Colonel and commanding officer. The regiment's service was unusual in that it never saw combat as a full regiment. Two detached companies saw minor skirmishing without casualties. Instead of active combat duty, the regiment served guard and provost duty in various camps and fortifications in and about New Orleans, Louisiana.[1][2]

  1. ^ Bowen (1889), pp. 643–645.
  2. ^ Dyer (1908), p. 1265.