4B movement

4B (or "Four Nos") is a radical feminist[1][2][3][4][5][6] movement which is purported to have originated in South Korea in 2019.[7][8] Its proponents refuse to date men, get married, have sex with men, or have children.

  1. ^ Yoon, Katie (2022-06-09). "Beneath the Surface: The Struggles of Dismantling Lookism in Looks-Obsessed South Korea". Embodied: The Stanford Undergraduate Journal of Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies. 1 (1). Palo Alto: Stanford.
  2. ^ 기자, 박지은 (2020-04-07). ""4B 운동 막고 여가부 폐지"… 성인지 감수성 바닥 드러낸 후보들". 여성신문.
  3. ^ Kuk, Jihye; Park, Hyejung; Norma, Caroline (2018-11-08). "Radical feminism paves the way for a resurgent South Korean women's movement". Feminist Current. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  4. ^ "The New Perspective On Korean Women Just Produced". Universidad Privada Bolmana. 2022-02-11.
  5. ^ "Kai Ford, '23, East Asian Studies, KI Undergraduate Research Assistantships, Summer 2023". korea.fas.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference :9 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ "The feminist movement urging South Korean women to shun marriage". South China Morning Post. December 7, 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-12-07. Retrieved 2021-03-07.
  8. ^ Smith, Nicola (2020-02-29). "War of the sexes in South Korea as novel becomes feminist handbook". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 2023-04-05. Retrieved 2021-03-08.