580 BC

Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
580 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar580 BC
DLXXX BC
Ab urbe condita174
Ancient Egypt eraXXVI dynasty, 85
- PharaohApries, 10
Ancient Greek era50th Olympiad (victor
Assyrian calendar4171
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−1172
Berber calendar371
Buddhist calendar−35
Burmese calendar−1217
Byzantine calendar4929–4930
Chinese calendar庚辰年 (Metal Dragon)
2118 or 1911
    — to —
辛巳年 (Metal Snake)
2119 or 1912
Coptic calendar−863 – −862
Discordian calendar587
Ethiopian calendar−587 – −586
Hebrew calendar3181–3182
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−523 – −522
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2521–2522
Holocene calendar9421
Iranian calendar1201 BP – 1200 BP
Islamic calendar1238 BH – 1237 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar1754
Minguo calendar2491 before ROC
民前2491年
Nanakshahi calendar−2047
Thai solar calendar−37 – −36
Tibetan calendar阳金龙年
(male Iron-Dragon)
−453 or −834 or −1606
    — to —
阴金蛇年
(female Iron-Snake)
−452 or −833 or −1605

The year 580 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 174 Ab urbe condita . The denomination 580 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.