765 Naval Air Squadron

765 Naval Air Squadron
765 NAS badge
Active24 May 1939 - 25 October 1943
10 February 1944 - 23 April 1946
14 February 1955 - 25 March 1957[1]
CountryUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch Royal Navy
TypeFleet Air Arm Second Line Squadron
Role
  • Basic Seaplane Training and Pool Squadron
  • Travelling Recording Unit
  • Transport Squadron
  • Piston Engine Pilot Pool
SizeSquadron
Part ofFleet Air Arm
Motto(s)Praesidium navibus
(Latin for 'A safeguard for ships')[2]
AircraftSee Aircraft operated section for full list.
Insignia
Squadron BadgeBlue, a dragon statant gold armed and langued red holding in his dexter claw a stabbing spear point downward also gold (1945)[2]
Identification MarkingsY8A+ Swordfish & Seafox
L3A+ & LB3A+ Walrus
BL3A+ Kingfisher
L8A+ Wellington[3]
individual letters (1945-1946)
272-280 & 329-336 Firefly
623-624 Oxford
717-724 Firefly (from January 1956)
729-730 Oxford (from January 1956)
791-794 Sea Balliol[2]
Tail CodesCU (1956 - 1957)
Fleet Air Arm Supermarine Walrus amphibious aircraft, flying in close formation, an example of the type used by 765 NAS.

765 Naval Air Squadron (765 NAS) was a Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. It formed at RNAS Lee-on-Solent (HMS Daedalus), in May 1939, as a Seaplane School and Pool squadron. The squadron moved to RNAS Sandbanks, in August 1940, where it undertook the Seaplane Flying Training Course Part I. Lieutenant Commander J.B. Wilson was appointed as dual officer in charge of the air base, and Commanding officer of 765 NAS. By the middle of 1943, dedicated Seaplane Training schools ended and the squadron disbanded in the October. 765 NAS reformed at RNAS Charlton Horethorne (HMS Heron II), in early February 1944, as a Travelling Recording Unit. The squadron moved to RNAS Lee-on-Solent (HMS Daedalus) in March, before moving to RNAS Worthy Down (HMS Kestrel) on one month later during April, then in May it moved to RNAS Stretton (HMS Blackcap), were it remained during June.

The squadron returned to RNAS Lee-on-Solent (HMS Daedalus) at the start of August 1944, it was equipped with Vickers Wellington, a British twin-engined, long-range medium bomber aircraft, which were fitted with radar and used to record the effectiveness of other radar units. It moved to RNAS Twatt (HMS Tern) in September, operating there until the November, when it flew to RAF Eastchurch and then onto RAF Hornchurch. The squadron provided naval co-operation in liaison with No. 567 Squadron, an anti-aircraft co-operation squadron of the Royal Air Force; after the end of World War II, the squadron moved to RAF Manston in June 1945. 765 NAS's next move was to Malta, in the October, based at RNAS Hal Far (HMS Falcon), it provided air transport for personnel, stationed within the Mediterranean Rim, to return home, via Malta. It disbanded at Hal Far in April 1946.

765 Naval Air Squadron reformed for the third time, in May 1955, at RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk) as a Piston Engine Pilot Pool and it also provided refresher flying for Fleet Air Arm pilots. For almost two years, it trained over two hundred pilots, on either Fairey Firefly, a carrier-borne fighter and anti-submarine aircraft, or Airspeed Oxford, a twin-engine monoplane trainer aircraft, with the squadron disbanding, at RNAS Culdrose (HMS Seahawk), in March 1957.

  1. ^ Sturtivant, Ballance 1994, p. 82.
  2. ^ a b c Ballance 2016, p. 66.
  3. ^ Wragg 2019, p. 128.