A-242

A-242
Names
IUPAC name
methyl-(bis(diethylamino)methylene)phosphonamidofluoridate
Systematic IUPAC name
1,1,3,3-tetraethyl-2-[fluoro(methyl)phosphoryl]guanidine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/C10H23FN3OP/c1-6-13(7-2)10(12-16(5,11)15)14(8-3)9-4/h6-9H2,1-5H3
    Key: WJDIQLITBJEMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCN(CC)C(=N[P](C)(F)=O)N(CC)CC
Properties
C10H23FN3OP
Molar mass 251.286 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

A-242 is an organophosphate nerve agent. It was developed in the Soviet Union under the FOLIANT program and is one of the group of compounds referred to as Novichok agents that were revealed by Vil Mirzayanov. Mirzayanov gives little specific information about A-242, stating that it is highly toxic but no figures are given to compare it to other related agents. It is reportedly a solid rather than a volatile liquid as with most nerve agents, and in order to weaponise it successfully, it had to be milled into a fine powder form that could be dispersed as a dust.[1]

  1. ^ Mirzayanov VS (2008). State Secrets: An Insider's Chronicle of the Russian Chemical Weapons Program. Outskirts Press. ISBN 978-1-4327-2566-2.