The human gene ATP6AP1 encodes the S1 subunit of the enzyme V-type proton ATPase.[5][6][7]
This gene encodes a component of a multisubunit enzyme (1 mDa MW) that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. Vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase) is composed of a cytosolic, V1, (site of the ATP catalytic site) and a transmembrane, V0, domain. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. The encoded protein of this gene is approximately 45 kD and may assist in the V-ATPase-mediated acidification of neuroendocrine secretory granules.[7]
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000071553 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000019087 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ Chen EY, Zollo M, Mazzarella R, Ciccodicola A, Chen CN, Zuo L, Heiner C, Burough F, Repetto M, Schlessinger D, D'Urso M (Jun 1997). "Long-range sequence analysis in Xq28: thirteen known and six candidate genes in 219.4 kb of high GC DNA between the RCP/GCP and G6PD loci". Hum Mol Genet. 5 (5): 659–68. doi:10.1093/hmg/5.5.659. PMID 8733135.
- ^ Sedlacek Z, Korn B, Konecki DS, Siebenhaar R, Coy JF, Kioschis P, Poustka A (Feb 1994). "Construction of a transcription map of a 300 kb region around the human G6PD locus by direct cDNA selection". Hum Mol Genet. 2 (11): 1865–9. doi:10.1093/hmg/2.11.1865. PMID 8281148.
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ATP6AP1 ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal accessory protein 1".