Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مَرْوَانَ | |
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Governor of Egypt | |
In office 685–705 | |
Preceded by | Abd al-Rahman ibn Utba |
Succeeded by | Abd Allah ibn Abd al-Malik |
Personal details | |
Died | 12 May 705 Hulwan |
Spouses |
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Children |
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Parents |
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Relatives | Abd al-Malik (brother) Al-Walid I (nephew and son-in-law) |
Residence(s) | Fustat (685–690) Hulwan (690–705) |
Religion | Islam |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Umayyad Caliphate |
Years of service | 684–685 |
Battles/wars | |
Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan ibn al-Hakam (Arabic: عَبْدِ الْعَزِيز بْنِ مَرْوَان بْنِ الْحَكَم, romanized: ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz ibn Marwān ibn al-Ḥakam; died 12 May 705) was the Umayyad governor and de facto viceroy of Egypt between 685 and his death. He was appointed by his father, Caliph Marwan I (r. 684–685). Abd al-Aziz's reign was marked by stability and prosperity, partly due to his close relations and reliance on the Arab military settlers of Fustat. Under his direction and supervision, an army led by Musa ibn Nusayr completed the Muslim conquest of North Africa. He was removed from the line of succession to the caliphal throne and, in any case, died before his brother, Caliph Abd al-Malik (r. 685–705). However, one of Abd al-Aziz's sons, Umar, would become caliph in 717.