Agardhfjellet Formation

Agardhfjellet Formation
Stratigraphic range: Oxfordian-Berriasian
~157.9–141 Ma
Geologic map of central Svalbard with the formation in dark blue
TypeFormation
Unit ofAdventdalen Group
Sub-unitsOppdalsåta & Slottsmøya Members
UnderliesRurikfjellet Formation
OverliesKnorringfjellet Formation
Lithology
PrimaryMudstone
OtherDolomite
Location
Coordinates78°18′N 15°48′E / 78.3°N 15.8°E / 78.3; 15.8
Approximate paleocoordinates69°36′N 16°18′E / 69.6°N 16.3°E / 69.6; 16.3
RegionSvalbard
Country Norway
ExtentCentral Spitsbergen Basin

The Agardhfjellet Formation is a geologic formation in Svalbard, Norway. It preserves fossils dating back to the Oxfordian to Berriasian stages, spanning the Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous boundary.[1] The formation contains the Slottsmøya Member, a highly fossiliferous unit (Lagerstätte) where many ichthyosaur and plesiosaur fossils have been found, as well as abundant and well preserved fossils of invertebrates.[2][3]

  1. ^ Connors, Marisa Leigh (2017). Deciphering the Late Jurassic paleoenvironment through Re-Os isotope geochemistry of the Agardhfjellet Formation, Svalbard (Thesis). Colorado State University.
  2. ^ Delsett et al., 2019, p.741
  3. ^ Agardhfjellet Formation at Fossilworks.org