Agate (nuclear test)

Agate
Béryl's explosion in the Hoggar Mountains (1962). It is believed that footage of Agathe was used in the news instead in order to hide the atomic incident that occurred.
Agate (nuclear test) is located in Algeria
Agate (nuclear test)
Location of the test site
Information
CountryFrance
Test seriesIn Ekker series
Test siteIn Ekker, French Algeria
Coordinates24°03′55″N 5°03′23″E / 24.06528°N 5.05639°E / 24.06528; 5.05639
Date7 November 1961; 62 years ago (1961-11-07)
Test typeAtmospheric
Test altitude1,000 m
Device typeFission bomb
Yield10 kt (41.84 TJ)
Test chronology

Agate[a] was the codename of the first French nuclear underground test. It was conducted by the Joint Special Weapons Command on 7 November 1961, at the Oasis Military Experiments Centre near In Ekker, French Algeria at the Tan Afella in the Hoggar Mountains, during the Algerian War.[1]

It is named after the Agate, a rock formation used in jewelry.


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  1. ^ Senate of the French Republic (15 December 1997). "French Senate report #179: The first French tests in the Sahara". senat.fr (in French). Retrieved 8 August 2020.