Aharon of Karlin (I)

Rabbi
Aharon ben Jacob Perlov
TitleRebbe of Karlin
Personal
Born
Aharon ben Jacob Perlov

1736
Janova, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Died1772 (aged 35–36)
Karlin, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
ReligionJudaism
NationalityPolish–Lithuanian
SpouseLeah
ChildrenRabbi Asher of Stolin, Rabbi Yaakov, Chaya Sarah, Rivka
Parent(s)Yaakov of Kobrin and Perl
DenominationHasidic Judaism
ProfessionReligious Leader
OccupationRabbi, Rebbe, Teacher
Jewish leader
SuccessorRabbi Shlomo of Karlin
ProfessionReligious Leader
PositionRebbe
SynagogueKarlin-Stolin Synagogue
PositionFounder
OrganisationKarlin-Stolin (Hasidic dynasty)
Ended1772
OtherFounder of Hasidic center in Karlin
BuriedKarlin Cemetery
ResidenceKarlin
DynastyKarlin-Stolin

Aharon ben Jacob Perlov of Karlin (Hebrew: הגדול אהרן בן יעקב פרלוב מקרלין 1736 – 1772), known among the Ḥasidim as Rabbi Aharon the Great, or simply as the "Preacher" or "Censor", was one of the early rabbis of the sect who helped the rapid spread of Ḥasidism in Eastern Europe, and was distinguished for the fiery eloquence of his exhortations. He died one year before his master, Rabbi Dov Ber of Mezeritch, and was succeeded by his disciple, Rabbi Shlomo of Karlin. Rabbi Shlomo was in turn succeeded by Rabbi Aharon's son, Asher.

Perlov composed and wrote the famous Sabbath hymn Yah Ekhsof (יה_אכסוף) which is still a widely sung part of the liturgy of the Ḥasidim and has recently become popular among non-Hasidim as well. His ethical will and some collectables are printed in the work of his grandson, Aharon ben Asher of Karlin.[1]

  1. ^  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSinger, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "AARON BEN JACOB OF KARLIN". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. Retrieved 20 December 2012.