Akhuryan (river)

Akhuryan
The Akhuryan seen from the ancient Armenian capital of Ani in Turkey.
Akhuryan river and its basin (blue) within Armenia
Akhuryan (river) is located in Armenia
Akhuryan (river)
Location of mouth
Akhuryan (river) is located in Turkey
Akhuryan (river)
Akhuryan (river) (Turkey)
Native name
Location
CountryArmenia and Turkey
Physical characteristics
SourceLake Arpi
 • locationShirak, Armenia
 • coordinates41°04′05″N 43°39′14″E / 41.068°N 43.654°E / 41.068; 43.654
 • elevation2,023 m (6,637 ft)
MouthAras
 • location
Near Bagaran, Armenia
 • coordinates
40°07′53″N 43°38′54″E / 40.1315°N 43.6484°E / 40.1315; 43.6484
 • elevation
953 m (3,127 ft)
Length186 km (116 mi)
Basin size9,670 km2 (3,730 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionArasKuraCaspian Sea

The Akhuryan (Armenian: Ախուրյան, romanizedAkhuryan)[a] or Arpachay (Turkish: Arpaçay)[2][3] is a river in the South Caucasus. It originates in Armenia and flows from Lake Arpi, along the closed border with Turkey, forming part of the geographic border between the two states, until it flows into the Aras as a left tributary near Bagaran. The Akhuryan is 186 km (116 mi) long, and has a 9,670 km2 (3,730 sq mi) drainage basin.[4]

Gyumri, the second largest city of Armenia, is located on the east bank of the river.

  1. ^ "Arpachaĭ" Арпачай. Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (in Russian). Vol. II. 1890. p. 160.
  2. ^ Karimov, Mahmud (2007). National Encyclopedia of Azerbaijan (PDF). Baku: Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-9952-441-01-7.
  3. ^ "Arpaçay Nehri". 2012 Yılı Kars İli ÇED Raporu (PDF). 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 8, 2015. Retrieved May 5, 2019.
  4. ^ Ахурян, Great Soviet Encyclopedia


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