Al-Sa'id Baraka

Al-Sa'id Baraka
al-Malik al-Sa'id Nasir al-Din
A dinar of Mamluk Sultan Baraka minted in Alexandria in 1277/78
Sultan of Egypt
Reign3 July 1277 – August 1279
PredecessorAl-Zahir Baibars al-Bunduqdari
SuccessorBadr al-Din Solamish
Born1260
Cairo, Egypt
Died1280 (aged 19–20)
Al Karak, Jordan
SpouseGhaziya Khatun
Birth nameMuhammed Baraka Qan
محمد بركة قان
Royal nameal-Malik al-Sa'id Nasir al-Din Baraka
الملك السعيد ناصر الدين بركة
HouseZahiri
DynastyBahri
Fatheral-Zahir Baibars al-Bunduqdari
ReligionIslam
Dominion of Bahri Mamluks ( red )

Al-Sa'id Baraka (1260–1280; birthname: Muhammed Baraka Qan (Arabic: محمد بركة قان), royal name: al-Malik al-Sa'id Nasir al-Din Baraka (الملك السعيد ناصر الدين بركة) was a Turkic Sultan who ruled from 1277 to 1279 after the death of his father Baibars. His mother was a daughter of Barka Khan, a former Khwarazmian emir.[1]

Baraka was born in Cairo, Egypt. His succession went smoothly, and he set about limiting the power of the emirs from his father's administration. One, his father's viceroy, died under suspicious circumstances. Others were jailed and then released. In their place, Baraka promoted his own mamluks. He also sent Qalawun and Baysari, two of the most powerful emirs, to raid Cilician Armenia and Qal'at al-Rum in 1279, as a way of keeping them busy and away from the seat of power. Each had 10,000 troops. Baraka's plan was to have both of them arrested on their return, but another amir, Kuvenduk, warned them of the plan, and when they returned, Baraka was forced to abdicate. His seven-year-old brother Sulamish was placed on the throne in his place, under the guardianship of Qalawun, who became the effective sultan.

  1. ^ Burgoyne, Michael Hamilton (1987). Mamluk Jerusalem. British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem by the World of Islam Festival Trust. p. 110. ISBN 090503533X.