Alain Orsoni | |
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Leader of the FLNC-Canal Habituel | |
In office 17 October 1990 – 29 January 1997 | |
Secretary-General of A Cuncolta Naziunalista | |
In office 28 June 1987 – 17 October 1990 | |
President of the Movement for Self-Determination | |
In office 17 October 1990 – 29 January 1997 | |
Territorial Councilor of the Corsican Assembly | |
In office 16 March 1986 – 22 March 1992 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 1954 Vero, Corse-du-Sud |
Political party | Movement for Self-Determination (MPA) (1990–1997) |
Other political affiliations | Corsican Movement for Self-Determination (MCA) (1986–1990) |
Alain Orsoni (Corsican: Alanu Orsoni; born 1954[citation needed]) is a Corsican politician and former FLNC militant and former president of AC Ajaccio. Founder of the FLNC-Canal Habituel (Corsican: Canale Abituale, FLNC-CA) and its political wing, the Movement for Self-Determination (Muvimentu per l’Autodeterminazione, MPA), Orsoni led the organization until its dissolution in 1997.
Orsoni is called the “man of seven lives” or the “Corsican godfather” in some circles due to his criminal convictions and his tendency to create new lifestyles in new countries to flee persecution.[1] Orsoni was born in the town of Vero, near the city of Ajaccio. His father, a war hero from the second world war, left when Orsoni was young to fight in Algeria, where he later joined the OAS. After a brief period as a far-right activist, Orsoni became an avid supporter of Corsican independence and moved left on the political spectrum. In 1976, a year after his participation in the Aleria standoff, he joined the newly-formed National Liberation Front of Corsica. In 1988, Orsoni took action during the fracture of the FLNC to preserve a ceasefire signed with the French. Later, Orsoni led the FLNC-CA, and formalized peace with the French government and began a war with the other FLNC splits. After a 7-year long war with the FLNC-Canal Historique (Canale Storicu, FLNC-CS), in which he played a major role, The Canal Habituel dissolved and Orsoni fled to Nicaragua where he began a gambling business and became involved in extortion. In 2008, Orsoni returned to Corsica and became president of the football club AC Ajaccio.[2]