Alessandro nell'Indie (lit. 'Alexander in India')[1] is a libretto in three acts by Pietro Metastasio. It was set to music around ninety times[2] firstly by Leonardo Vinci, whose version premiered in Rome on 2 January 1730.[1][3] The libretto was the fourth of five that Metastasio wrote for the Teatro delle Dame in Rome between 1727 and 1730.[4] The work was dedicated to the Stuart pretender to the British throne, James Francis Edward Stuart, then resident in Rome.[3]
Alessandro nell'Indie became Metastasio's second most popular work, after Artaserse. Both were written for the Rome carnival season.[5]
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