Alexander Macomb (general)

Alexander Macomb
General Macomb's official portrait, by Thomas Sully, 1829, in the West Point Museum Art Collection, U.S. Military Academy
Commanding General of the U.S. Army
In office
May 29, 1828 – June 25, 1841
PresidentJohn Quincy Adams
Andrew Jackson
Martin Van Buren
William Henry Harrison
John Tyler
Preceded byJacob Brown
Succeeded byWinfield Scott
Personal details
Born(1782-04-03)April 3, 1782
Detroit, Province of Quebec, British America
DiedJune 25, 1841(1841-06-25) (aged 59)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
Resting placeCongressional Cemetery
RelationsWilliam H. Macomb (son)
Montgomery M. Macomb (grandnephew)[1]
AwardsCongressional Gold Medal
Signature
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Army
Years of service1799–1800, 1801–1841
Rank Major General
Commands3rd Artillery Regiment
Right Division of the Northern Army
Army Corps of Engineers
Commanding General of the United States Army
Battles/wars

Alexander Macomb (/məˈkum/;[2] April 3, 1782 – June 25, 1841) was the Commanding General of the United States Army from May 29, 1828, until his death on June 25, 1841. Macomb was the field commander at the Battle of Plattsburgh during the War of 1812 and, after the stunning victory, was lauded with praise and styled "The Hero of Plattsburgh" by some of the American press. He was promoted to Major General for his conduct, receiving both the Thanks of Congress and a Congressional Gold Medal.

  1. ^ Shepard, Frederick J. (1904). Supplement to the History of the Yale Class of 1873. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University. pp. 340–342.
  2. ^ "It was on this occasion, or perhaps at a picnic, that General Macomb, after being busily engaged in decorating the rooms with evergreens, in his ready way gave the impromptu distich: Honor to Farley, glory to Macomb, / One cut the bushes, the other swept the room." Buchanan, Roberdeau (1876). Genealogy of the Roberdeau Family: Including a Biography of General Daniel Roberdeau, of the Revolutionary Army, and the Continental Congress; and Signer of the Articles of Confederation. Washington, DC: J. L. Pearson. p. 118.