Alexander Nevsky | |
---|---|
Prince of Novgorod | |
Reign | 1236–1240 |
Predecessor | Yaroslav V |
Successor | Andrey I |
Reign | 1241–1256 |
Predecessor | Andrey I |
Successor | Vasily I |
Reign | 1258–1259 |
Predecessor | Vasily I |
Successor | Dmitry I |
Grand Prince of Kiev | |
Reign | 1246–1263 |
Predecessor | Yaroslav III |
Successor | Yaroslav IV |
Grand Prince of Vladimir | |
Reign | 1252–1263 |
Predecessor | Andrey II |
Successor | Yaroslav III |
Born | 13 May 1221 Pereslavl-Zalessky, Vladimir-Suzdal |
Died | 14 November 1263 Gorodets, Vladimir-Suzdal | (aged 42)
Burial | Alexander Nevsky Lavra, Saint Petersburg, Russia |
Spouse | Paraskeviya (Alexandra) of Polotsk Vasilisa (Vassa) |
Issue | Vasily Alexandrovich Eudoxia Alexandrovna Dmitry Alexandrovich Andrey Alexandrovich Daniil Alexandrovich |
House | Yurievichi |
Father | Yaroslav II of Vladimir |
Mother | Feodosia Igorevna of Ryazan |
Religion | Eastern Orthodox |
Alexander Yaroslavich Nevsky[1] (Russian: Александр Ярославич Невский; IPA: [ɐlʲɪˈksandr jɪrɐˈsɫavʲɪtɕ ˈnʲɛfskʲɪj] ; monastic name: Aleksiy;[2] 13 May 1221[3] – 14 November 1263) was Prince of Novgorod (1236–1240; 1241–1256; 1258–1259), Grand Prince of Kiev (1246–1263) and Grand Prince of Vladimir (1252–1263).
Commonly regarded as a key figure in medieval Russian history,[4] Alexander was a grandson of Vsevolod the Big Nest and rose to legendary status on account of his military victories over Swedish invaders, specifically the Battle of the Neva[a] and the Battle on the Ice. He preserved separate statehood and Orthodoxy, agreeing to pay tribute to the powerful Golden Horde. Metropolitan Macarius of Moscow canonized Alexander Nevsky as a saint of the Russian Orthodox Church in 1547.[5]
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha>
tags or {{efn}}
templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
template or {{notelist}}
template (see the help page).