Alghero

Alghero
L'Alguer (Catalan)
S'Alighera (Sardinian)
Città di Alghero (in Italian)
Ciutat de l'Alguer (in Catalan)
16th-century Aragonese Crown city walls
16th-century Aragonese Crown city walls
Flag of Alghero
Coat of arms of Alghero
Location of Alghero
Map
Alghero is located in Italy
Alghero
Alghero
Location of Alghero in Sardinia
Alghero is located in Sardinia
Alghero
Alghero
Alghero (Sardinia)
Coordinates: 40°33′36″N 08°18′54″E / 40.56000°N 8.31500°E / 40.56000; 8.31500
CountryItaly
RegionSardinia
ProvinceSS
FrazioniFertilia, Guardia Grande, I Piani, Loretella, Maristella, Sa Segada, Santa Maria La Palma, Tramariglio, Villassunta
Government
 • MayorMario Conoci (centre-right)
Area
 • Total224.43 km2 (86.65 sq mi)
Elevation
7 m (23 ft)
Population
 (2018-01-01)[2]
 • Total43,945
 • Density200/km2 (510/sq mi)
DemonymsAlgheresi
Algueresos
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
07041
Dialing code079
Patron saintSt. Michael
Saint day29 September
WebsiteOfficial website

Alghero (Italian: [alˈɡɛːro]; Algherese: L'Alguer [lalˈɣe]; Sardinian: S'Alighera [saliˈɣɛɾa]; Sassarese: L'Aliera [laˈljɛːɾa]) is a city of about 45,000 inhabitants in the Italian province of Sassari in the north west of the island of Sardinia, next to the Mediterranean Sea. The city's name comes from Aleguerium, which is a mediaeval Latin word meaning "stagnation of algae" (Posidonia oceanica).[3]

The population is noted for having retained the language of the Crown of Aragon rulers from the end of the Middle Ages, when Sardinia was part of the Crown of Aragon; hence, Algherese (the Catalan dialect spoken there) is officially recognized as a minority language.

Alghero is the third university center in the island, coming after Cagliari and Sassari. It hosts the headquarters of the Università degli Studi di Sassari's Architecture and Design department.

  1. ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. ^ Population data from Istat
  3. ^ "Alghero city guide, Sardinia – Visit and explore Alghero". carrentalinsardinia.com.