American Breed

This article is about a breed of cattle. For the Sixties rock band, see The American Breed.
American Breed
Conservation statusFAO (2007): no data[1]: 125 
Country of originUnited States
Usebeef
Traits
Horn statussometimes horned
Notes
bovid hybrid

The American Breed is an American bovid hybrid of cattle with a small percentage of American Bison blood. It was developed in the 1950s by a New Mexico rancher looking for beef cattle which could survive on poor fodder in the arid Southwest.

It is one of the few cattle breeds with any known Bison influence, another being the Beefalo.[2] Art Jones, the original breeder, began by crossing Hereford, Shorthorn and Charolais, and later added extensive crosses with Brahman and Bison.[3] All individuals of this rare breed display the genetic marker for Bison ancestry.[2]

In 2007, its conservation status was unknown.[1]: 125  A breed society was established in 1976; in 2016, it was inactive.[4]: 105 

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference barb was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Ekarius, Carol (2008). Storey's Illustrated Breed Guide to Sheep, Goats, Cattle and Pigs. Storey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60342-036-5.
  3. ^ "American Breed". Oklahoma State University Dept. of Animal Science. Archived from the original on 2009-04-30.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference cabi was invoked but never defined (see the help page).