Anandpur Sahib

Anandpur Sahib
Anandpur
City
Nickname: 
Chak Nanaki
Anandpur Sahib is located in India
Anandpur Sahib
Anandpur Sahib
Location in Punjab
Anandpur Sahib is located in Punjab
Anandpur Sahib
Anandpur Sahib
Anandpur Sahib (Punjab)
Coordinates: 31°14′06″N 76°29′56″E / 31.234961°N 76.498808°E / 31.234961; 76.498808
Country India
StatePunjab
DistrictRupnagar
Founded byGuru Tegh Bahadur
Government
 • MLAHarjot Singh Bains (AAP)
 • MPManish Tiwari (INC)
Elevation
311 m (1,020 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total16,282
Languages
 • OfficialPunjabi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
140118
0188791-1887
Vehicle registrationPB 16
Nearest cityKiratpur Sahib

Anandpur Sahib, also referred simply as Anandpur (lit. "city of bliss"), is a city in Rupnagar district (Ropar), on the edge of Shivalik Hills, in the Indian state of Punjab.[1] Located near the Sutlej River, the city is one of the most sacred religious places in Sikhism, being the place where the last two Sikh Gurus, Guru Tegh Bahadur and Guru Gobind Singh, lived. It is also the place where Guru Gobind Singh founded the Khalsa Panth in 1699.[2] The city is home to Takhat Sri Kesgarh Sahib, the third of the five Takhts in Sikhism.[1][3]

The city is a pilgrimage site in Sikhism.[4] It is the venue of the largest annual Sikh gathering and festivities during the Hola Mohalla in the spring season.[5]

  1. ^ a b W. H. McLeod (2009). The A to Z of Sikhism. Scarecrow. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-8108-6344-6.
  2. ^ Pashaura Singh; Louis E. Fenech (2014). The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press. pp. 237–238. ISBN 978-0-19-969930-8.
  3. ^ Kang, Kanwarjit Singh (1988). "16. The Sikh Shrines of Anandpur Sahib". Punjab Art and Culture. Atma Ram & Sons. pp. 80–82. ISBN 9788170430964.
  4. ^ Gurmukh Singh (2009), Anandpur Sahib, Encyclopedia of Sikhism, Editor in Chief: Harbans Singh, Punjab University; Quote: "Being one of the supremely important pilgrimage centres of the Sikhs, it is reverently called Anandpur Sāhib. Takht Sri Kesgaṛh Sāhib, one of the five Takhts (lit. thrones) or seats of highest religious authority for Sikhs".
  5. ^ Gurmukh Singh (2009), Anandpur Sahib, Encyclopedia of Sikhism, Editor in Chief: Harbans Singh, Punjab University