Andreu Nin

Andreu Nin
Minister of Justice of Catalonia
In office
26 September 1936 – 17 December 1936
PresidentLluís Companys
Vice PresidentJosep Tarradellas
Preceded byJosep Quero i Molares [ca]
Succeeded byRafael Vidiella
Leader of the Workers' Party of Marxist Unification (POUM)
In office
18 July 1936 – 20 June 1937
Preceded byJoaquim Maurín
Succeeded byJulián Gorkin
General Secretary of the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo
In office
March 1921 – May 1921
Preceded byEvelio Boal
Succeeded byJoaquim Maurín
Personal details
Born
Andreu Nin i Pérez

(1892-02-04)4 February 1892
El Vendrell, Tarragona, Spain
Died20 June 1937(1937-06-20) (aged 45)
Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
Political partyWorkers' Party of Marxist Unification (1935–1937)
Other political
affiliations
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (1917)
Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (1917–1922)
Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1922–1930)
Communist Left of Spain (1931–1935)
ProfessionJournalist, teacher, translator

Andreu Nin i Pérez (Spanish: Andrés Nin Pérez; 4 February 1892 – 20 June 1937) was a Spanish politician, trade unionist and translator. He is mainly known for his role in various Spanish left-wing movements of the early 20th century and, later, for his role in the Spanish Civil War. He is also known for his work translating Russian classics such as Ana Karenina, Crime and Punishment and some works by Anton Chekhov, from Russian into Catalan.

A teacher and journalist, during his youth he was involved in various political movements until he joined the anarchist Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT). During his stay in Russia, he witnessed the Russian Revolution, which marked his conversion to Marxism. After his return to Spain, he later became one of the founders of the small but active Workers' Party of Marxist Unification (POUM). He eventually became a leading figure in Spanish revolutionary Marxism. He disappeared during the course of the Spanish Civil War, having been arrested by the Republican authorities following the "May Days".