Andrew McNaughton

Andrew McNaughton
General Andrew McNaughton, 1943.
Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations
In office
January 1948 – December 1949
Prime Minister
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byJohn Wendell Holmes
Minister of National Defence
In office
2 November 1944 – 20 August 1945
Prime MinisterW. L. Mackenzie King
Preceded byJames Ralston
Succeeded byDouglas Abbott
Chief of the General Staff
In office
1929–1935
Preceded byHerbert Cyril Thacker
Succeeded byErnest Charles Ashton
Personal details
Born
Andrew George Latta McNaughton

(1887-02-25)25 February 1887
Moosomin, Assiniboia District, North-West Territories
Died11 July 1966(1966-07-11) (aged 79)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Political partyLiberal
RelationsAndrew Leslie (grandson)
Civilian awards
Military service
AllegianceCanada
Branch/service
Years of service1909–1944
RankGeneral
Commands
Battles/wars
Military awards

General Andrew George Latta McNaughton PC CH CB CMG DSO CD (25 February 1887 – 11 July 1966) was a Canadian electrical engineer, scientist, army officer, cabinet minister, and diplomat.

Before the First World War, McNaughton was a professor of engineering at McGill University. During the war he distinguished himself as an officer of the Canadian Expeditionary Force, was wounded twice and was twice awarded the Distinguished Service Order. In the interwar period, McNaughton served as Chief of the General Staff, where he was instrumental in modernizing and mechanizing the Canadian Army.

McNaughton commanded major Canadian field units in the first half of the Second World War and served as the commander of the First Canadian Army until he was relieved in 1943. He then served as Minister of National Defence until the end of the war. During his tenure as Minister, McNaughton was involved in the crisis surrounding the decision to send conscripts, known as "Zombies," for overseas service.

  1. ^ "No. 31370". The London Gazette. 30 May 1919. p. 6791.