Anoual Formation

Anoual Formation
Stratigraphic range: Early Bathonian
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofAnoual Syncline
Sub-unitsLower Member, Upper Member
UnderliesUnconformity with Ksar Metlili Formation
OverliesPholadomya Marls and Limestones Formation
Thickness~500 m (1,600 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryMudstone (Lower), limestone (Upper)
OtherSandstone, limestone, marl (Lower)
Location
Coordinates32°30′N 3°06′W / 32.5°N 3.1°W / 32.5; -3.1
Approximate paleocoordinates26°54′N 0°54′E / 26.9°N 0.9°E / 26.9; 0.9
RegionFiguig Province
Country Morocco
ExtentHigh Atlas
Type section
Named forAnoual
Anoual Formation is located in Morocco
Anoual Formation
Anoual Formation (Morocco)

The Anoual Formation is a geological formation in the High Atlas of Morocco. It is early Bathonian in age. It consists of two members. The lower member is several hundred metres thick, and consists largely of mudstone with lens beds of cross bedded sandstone, with thin intercalations of limestone that was deposited in a continental setting. The upper member is several tens of metres thick and consists of limestone deposited in a shallow marine setting. The formation is fossiliferous, with several of the limestone intercalations yielding a diverse fauna, including amphibians, reptiles, dinosaurs and mammals.[1]

  1. ^ Haddoumi, Hamid; Allain, Ronan; Meslouh, Said; Metais, Grégoire; Monbaron, Michel; Pons, Denise; Rage, Jean-Claude; Vullo, Romain; Zouhri, Samir (January 2016). "Guelb el Ahmar (Bathonian, Anoual Syncline, eastern Morocco): First continental flora and fauna including mammals from the Middle Jurassic of Africa" (PDF). Gondwana Research. 29 (1): 290–319. Bibcode:2016GondR..29..290H. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2014.12.004. ISSN 1342-937X.