Anwar Hossain may refer to:
- Anwar Hussain (cricketer) (1920–2002), Pakistani cricketer
- Anwar Hussain (actor) (1925–1988), Indian actor
- Anwar Hossain (actor) (1931–2013), Bangladeshi actor
- Qazi Anwar Hussain (1936–2022), Bangladeshi writer
- Anwar Hussein (photographer) (born 1938), Tanzanian photojournalist
- Kazi Anowar Hossain (1941–2007), Bangladeshi painter
- Anwar Hossain Manju (born 1944), Bangladeshi politician
- Anwar Hussain (politician) (born 1947), Indian politician
- Anwar Hossain (photographer) (1948–2018), Bangladeshi photographer, cinematographer, and architect
- M. Anwar Hossain (born 1949), Bangladeshi academic
- Anwar Hossain (physician) (born 1955), Bangladesh Awami League politician
- Anwar Hossain Khan (bon 1961), Bangladeshi politician from Lakshmipur
- Anwar Hossain Monir (born 1981), Bangladeshi cricketer
- Anwar Hossain (cricketer) (born 1983), Bangladeshi cricketer
- Anwar Hussain Laskar, Indian politician
- Anwar Hossein-Panahi, Iranian political activist
- Anwar Hussain (officer), general of Bangladesh Army
- Anwar Hossain Howlader, Bangladeshi politician from Patuakhali
- Anwar Hossain (industrialist), industrialist and politician of Bangladesh
- Anwar (born 1949), Indian playback singer