Archi people

Archi
Аршишттиб
Map of the Archi language and Archi villages.
Total population
5,000[1]
Regions with significant populations
 Russia12[2]
Languages
Archi
Religion
Sunni Islam
Related ethnic groups
Northeast Caucasian peoples

The Archi people (Archi: аршишттиб, arshishttib, Lezgian: Арчияр, archiyar) are an ethnic group who live in eight villages in southern Dagestan, Russia. Archib is the 'parent village' of these, because three months a year the whole community used to reassemble in Archi to engage in communal work.[3] Their culture is one of the most distinct and best-preserved of all the cultures of Dagestan.[4]

They have a total population of about 1,200, and speak their own language. Their habitat is about 2,000 meters above sea level in the Kara-Koisu basin in the Caucasus.[3]

  1. ^ Ethnologue entry for Archi
  2. ^ Russian Census 2010: Population by ethnicity Archived 2012-04-24 at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
  3. ^ a b "The Archis". The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire. Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2024 – via Eesti Keele Instituut.
  4. ^ The Archi language dictionary