Arctus (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Arctus (Ancient Greek: Ἄρκτον, romanized: Arktos, lit. 'bear'^[1]) may refer to the following:

Arctus, one of the centaurs who fought against the Lapiths during the wedding of Pirithous and Hippodamia.^[3]
Arktos, the name of Callisto among the stars after being transformed by her lover Zeus into the constellation Ursa Major (‘The Great Bear’).^[4] Meanwhile, their son Arcas was changed and set into the sky as Arctophylax (‘The Bear Watcher’).^[5]

^ Henry George Liddell; Robert Scott, "ΑΡΚΤΟΣ", A Greek-English Lexicon, Perseus Digital Library.
^ Nonnus, 41.287
^ Hesiod, Shield of Heracles 186
^ Hyginus, De astronomia 2.1.1 & 2.1.2 with Hesiod and Amphis as the authorities, respectively, 2.2.2 & 2.4.1; Nicander, Alexipharmaca 1; Statius, Thebaid 3.679 & 8.395; Tzetzes, Chiliades 8.754; Eusebius, Praeparatio evangelica 11.7.7
^ Hyginus, De astronomia 2.1.2 with Amphis as the source, 2.2.2 & 2.4.1; Eusebius, Praeparatio evangelica 11.7.7