Army of the Republic of Texas

Army of the Republic of Texas
Texas Army Seal
Active5 Sept 1836—19 Feb 1846
Country Republic of Texas
AllegianceConstitution of the Republic of Texas
TypeArmy
RoleLand warfare
Size800–5,600[1]
Part ofTexas Military Department
EngagementsList of conflicts involving the Texas Military
Commanders
Notable
commanders

The Texas Army, officially the Army of the Republic of Texas, was the land force branch of the Texas Military Forces during the Republic of Texas.[2] It descended from the Texian Army, which was established in October 1835 to fight for independence from Centralist Republic of Mexico in the Texas Revolution. The Texas Army was provisionally formed by the Consultation in November 1835; however, it did not replace the Texian Army until after the Battle of San Jacinto. The Texas Army, Texas Navy, and Texas Militia were officially established on September 5, 1836, in Article II of the Constitution of the Republic of Texas.[3] The Texas Army and Texas Navy were merged with the United States Armed Forces on February 19, 1846, after the Republic of Texas became the 28th state of America.

  1. ^ Cutrer, Thomas W. (June 9, 2010). "Army of the Republic of Texas". Handbook of Texas. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved May 20, 2015.
  2. ^ Cutrer, Thomas W. (June 9, 2010). "ARMY OF THE REPUBLIC OF TEXAS". TSHA.
  3. ^ "Constitution of the Republic of Texas (1836)". University of Texas, Tarlton Law Library. Archived from the original on 2019-10-02. Retrieved 2019-10-25.