Arnold Potts

Arnold William Potts
Arnold Potts at Torokina, Bougainville on 25 November 1945
Born(1896-09-16)16 September 1896
Peel, Isle of Man
Died1 January 1968(1968-01-01) (aged 71)
Perth, Western Australia
AllegianceAustralia
Service / branchAustralian Army
Years of service1914–1945
RankBrigadier
Service numberWX1574
Commands23rd Brigade (1942–45)
21st Brigade (1942)
Maroubra Force (1942)
2/16th Battalion (1941–42)
Battles / wars
AwardsDistinguished Service Order
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
Military Cross
Mentioned in Despatches (4)[1]
Other workFarmer and grazier
Bronze statue of Brigadier Potts at Kojonup, Western Australia

Brigadier Arnold William Potts, DSO, OBE, MC (16 September 1896 – 1 January 1968) was an Australian grazier and army officer who served in the First World War and led the 21st Brigade of the Second Australian Imperial Force during its defence of the Kokoda Track during the Second World War. He had a distinguished career, however, his place in history has largely been unacknowledged due to his dismissal by General Sir Thomas Blamey, at the very point when Potts had fought the Japanese to exhaustion. His fighting withdrawal over the Kokoda Trail has been called "one of the most critical triumphs in Australian military history and one that an apathetic nation has still to honour".[2] Many contemporaries as well as Potts' official biographer regard this sacking as one of the most disgraceful actions of Blamey's military career. Following his dismissal, Potts went on to command the 23rd Brigade during the Bougainville campaign where he earned a reputation for setting high standards. He retired from the military following the end of the war and unsuccessfully pursued a career in politics. He died in 1968, aged 71.

  1. ^ Edgar (1999), p. 279
  2. ^ Brune (2003), p. 253