Arsenophonus arthropodicus

Arsenophonus arthropodicus
Scientific classification
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"Ca. A. arthropodicus"
Binomial name
"Candidatus Arsenophonus arthropodicus"
Dale et al. 2006

Candidatus Arsenophonus arthropodicus is a Gram-negative and intracellular secondary (S) endosymbiont that belongs to the genus Arsenophonus.[1] This bacterium is found in the Hippoboscid louse fly, Pseudolynchia canariensis.[1] S-endosymbionts are commonly found in distinct tissues.[1] Strains of recovered Arsenophonus found in arthropods share 99% sequence identification in the 16S rRNA gene across all species.[1] Arsenophonus-host interactions involve parasitism and mutualism, including a popular mechanism of "male-killing" found commonly in a related species, Arsenophonus nasoniae.[2][3] This species is considered "Ca. A. arthropodicus" due it being as of yet uncultured.[4]

  1. ^ a b c d Dale, Colin; Beeton, Michael; Harbison, Christopher; Jones, Tait; Pontes, Mauricio (2006-04-01). "Isolation, Pure Culture, and Characterization of "Candidatus Arsenophonus arthropodicus," an Intracellular Secondary Endosymbiont from the Hippoboscid Louse Fly Pseudolynchia canariensis". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 72 (4): 2997–3004. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.2997D. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.4.2997-3004.2006. ISSN 0099-2240. PMC 1449044. PMID 16598007.
  2. ^ Mouton, Laurence; Thierry, Magali; Henri, Hélène; Baudin, Rémy; Gnankine, Olivier; Reynaud, Bernard; Zchori-Fein, Einat; Becker, Nathalie; Fleury, Frédéric; Delatte, Hélène (2012-01-18). "Evidence of diversity and recombination in Arsenophonus symbionts of the Bemisia tabacispecies complex". BMC Microbiology. 12 (1): S10. doi:10.1186/1471-2180-12-S1-S10. ISSN 1471-2180. PMC 3287507. PMID 22375811.
  3. ^ Darby, A. C.; Choi, J.-H.; Wilkes, T.; Hughes, M. A.; Werren, J. H.; Hurst, G. D. D.; Colbourne, J. K. (2010). "Characteristics of the genome of Arsenophonus nasoniae, son-killer bacterium of the wasp Nasonia". Insect Molecular Biology. 19 (s1): 75–89. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2583.2009.00950.x. ISSN 1365-2583. PMID 20167019. S2CID 44987264.
  4. ^ "Species: Arsenophonus arthropodicus". lpsn.dsmz.de. Retrieved 2020-11-02.