August Hlond


August Hlond

Cardinal,
Archbishop of Gniezno and Warsaw
Primate of Poland
Hlond c. 1938.
ChurchCatholic Church
ArchdioceseGniezno & Warsaw
SeeGniezno & Warsaw
Appointed4 March 1926
Term ended22 October 1948
PredecessorEdmund Dalbor
SuccessorStefan Wyszyński
Other post(s)Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria della Pace (1927-1948)
Previous post(s)
Orders
Ordination23 September 1905
by Anatol Wincenty Novak
Consecration3 January 1926
by Aleksander Kakowski
Created cardinal20 January 1927
by Pope Pius XI
RankCardinal-Priest
Personal details
Born
August Hlond

5 July 1881
Died22 October 1948(1948-10-22) (aged 67)
Warsaw, Poland
BuriedSt. John's Cathedral, Warsaw
NationalityPolish
DenominationRoman Catholic Church
ResidenceRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Warsaw
ParentsJan Hlond & Maria Hlond
MottoDa mihi animas, caetera tolle
SignatureAugust Hlond's signature
Coat of armsAugust Hlond's coat of arms
Styles of
August Hlond
Reference styleHis Eminence
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Informal styleCardinal
SeePoznań, Gniezno and Warsaw

August Hlond, SDB (5 July 1881 – 22 October 1948) was a Polish Salesian prelate who served as Archbishop of Poznań and Gniezno and as Primate of Poland. He was later appointed Archbishop of Gniezno and Warsaw and was made a cardinal of the Catholic Church by Pope Pius XI in 1927.

He was the only member of the College of Cardinals to be arrested and taken into custody by the Gestapo during World War II, and for the final years of his life was a critic of the Soviet-backed communist regime in Poland.

His cause of beatification commenced in 1992 and he was granted the title Servant of God. On 19 May 2018, he was named venerable after Pope Francis confirmed his heroic virtue.