Augustus Brine

Augustus Brine
Augustus Brine as a young midshipman, John Singleton Copley, 1782
Born1769
Blandford St. Mary, Dorset, England, Kingdom of Great Britain
DiedJanuary 28, 1840(1840-01-28) (aged 70–71)
Boldre Hill, Hampshire, England, United Kingdom
AllegianceUnited Kingdom of
Great Britain and Ireland
Service / branch Royal Navy
Years of service1782 – 1840
RankRear admiral
Commands
Battles / wars

Augustus Brine (1769 – 28 January 1840) was an officer of the Royal Navy who served during the American War of Independence and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.

Despite being the son of a prominent naval officer of the American War of Independence, Augustus Brine had a relatively quiet career. He rose through the ranks to his first command during the French Revolutionary Wars, and was serving at the Cape of Good Hope by 1798. In 1799 he was faced with rumours of a mutiny while off Madagascar, and took decisive steps to maintain his authority and suppress any attempted insubordination. In doing so he was able to navigate his ship back to a British port and obtain support from other British ships.

He was unable to obtain a seagoing command early in the outbreak of the Napoleonic Wars, but accepted a shore position in charge of a unit of Sea Fencibles. He finally received a ship, the 74-gun HMS Bellerophon, in 1810, and carried out patrols off the Dutch coast until 1813. Other commands followed, including that of a ship sent out to the Cape. While cruising in the Atlantic he discovered the homeward-bound American commerce raider USS Syren, and captured her. Apparently entering retirement after the end of the Napoleonic Wars, he was promoted to rear-admiral shortly before his death in 1840.