Aurillac Abbey

Aurillac Abbey
Abbey of Saint Gerald, Aurillac
Abbaye Saint-Géraud d'Aurillac
A tall stone church tower with a pointed roof rises above a weathered, half-timbered building with a gray facade.
Map
44°55′53″N 2°26′54″E / 44.93138°N 2.448202°E / 44.93138; 2.448202
LocationAurillac, Auvergne, France
AddressPlace Saint-Géraud
DenominationCatholic
Religious instituteOrder of Saint Benedict
History
Founder(s)Gerald of Aurillac
Architecture
StyleRomanesque
Groundbreaking885
Completed916
Administration
DioceseRoman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Flour

Aurillac Abbey, otherwise the Abbey of Saint Gerald, Aurillac (French: Abbaye Saint-Géraud d'Aurillac), founded around 895 in Auvergne (in the present department of Cantal) by Count Gerald of Aurillac, destroyed during the French Wars of Religion and suppressed with the Revolution, was one of the oldest Benedictine abbeys, and probably influenced, in its arrangements and organization, the foundation of Cluny itself.[1][2]

The abbey was also a leading intellectual center in the Middle Ages, the cradle of the French cultural and literary renewal of the 10th century:[3] it formed among others Gerbert, later Pope Sylvester II, who maintained strong ties with his monastery of origin until his death.[4]

  1. ^ Besse (1912)
  2. ^ Bouange (1899, p. 158).
  3. ^ Paulin Paris (1867). Histoire literaire de la France. Vol. 6. Paris: Palmé. p. 23. Aurillac, a monastery founded at the end of the previous century by St. Gerald, was the main cradle of the renewal of letters in the late 10th century
  4. ^ Focillon, Henri (2010). L'anno Mille. Milano: SE. p. 191.