Aurunci Mountains | |
---|---|
Monti Aurunci | |
Highest point | |
Peak | Monte Petrella |
Elevation | 1,533 m (5,030 ft) |
Coordinates | 41°19′22″N 13°39′55″E / 41.32278°N 13.66528°E |
Naming | |
Etymology | Ancient tribal name |
Geography | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Lazio |
District(s) | Latina, Frosinone |
Range coordinates | 41°21.25′N 13°39.3′E / 41.35417°N 13.6550°E |
Parent range | Apennine Mountains, Volsci Chain |
Borders on | Monti Ausoni, Liri River, Garigliano river; Tyrrhenian Sea |
Geology | |
Orogeny | Southern Apenninic Orogeny |
Age of rock | Messinian of Miocene, Pliocene-Pleistocene |
Type of rock | limestone karst |
The Monti Aurunci (or Aurunci Mountains) is a mountain range of southern Lazio, in central Italy. It is part of the Antiappennini, a group running from the Apennines chain to the Tyrrhenian Sea, where it forms the promontory of Gaeta. It is bounded to the north-west by the Ausoni Mountains, to the north by the Liri river, to the east by the Ausente, to the south-east by the Garigliano and to the south by the Tyrrhenian sea. The line between the Aurunci and the Ausoni has not been clearly established but the Aurunci are considered by convention to be east of a line through Fondi, Lenola, Pico, S. Giovanni and Incarico.[1] Altitudes vary from hills to the 1,533 m of Monte Petrella. Main peaks include the Redentore (1,252 m) and Monte Sant'Angelo (1,402 m). They include a regional park, the Parco Naturale dei Monti Aurunci, created in 1997.
The mountains take the name from the ancient tribe of the Aurunci, an offshoot of the Ausoni. Both tribes were derived from the Italic people who were called by the Romans the Volsci; hence, the Monti Lepini, the Monti Ausoni and the Monti Aurunci are also called the Volsci or Volscian Chain.[2] Coincidentally they are all of the same karst topography and have the same orogeny, which is not quite the same as the Apennines proper.